zosule iintsholongwane

Imbi kangakanani ngenene? Rekhoda ngokuthe ngqo yonke imikhwa kunye nokuziphatha okhe wakuva.
Siyasiqonda isihendo sokufikelela kwenye yezosuleli ezifanelekileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane xa ufuna ukucoca izandla zakho, ebisoloko ikho ngexesha le-COVID-19. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, izisusi ezimanzi zilungile kwaye zinokubulala ibhaktheriya, ke ... kutheni kungenjalo, akunjalo?
Sade seva ngabantu abazisebenzisayo ebusweni. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa ii-disinfecting wipes zinokuba zi-antiseptics, oku akuzenzi zibe luncedo eluswini lwakho. Ngaphambi kokuba usule ulusu lwakho ngokusula okumanzi, kufuneka ukwazi oku kulandelayo.
I-Arhente yoKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo (EPA) igcina uluhlu lwezibulali ntsholongwane, kubandakanywa nezosuleli ezinokubulala i-SARS-CoV-2 (intsholongwane ebangela i-COVID-19). Zimbini kuphela iimveliso ezikuluhlu-isitshizi sokubulala iintsholongwane seLysol kunye nesibulali ntsholongwane seLysol iMax Cover Mist-ezathi zavavanywa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-SARS-CoV-2 kwaye zamkelwa ngokuthe ngqo yi-EPA ye-COVID-19 ngoJulayi ka-2020.
Ezinye iimveliso ezikolu luhlu kungenxa yokuba zisebenza ngokuchasene nentsholongwane ekunzima ukuyibulala kune-SARS-CoV-2, okanye zisebenza ngokuchasene nenye i-coronavirus yomntu efana ne-SARS-CoV-2, ke iingcali zikholelwa ukuba ziya kubulala Ngoku. kwi-EPA, kunjalo nakwi-coronavirus entsha.
“Isaniti yesandla isebenza kwimizuzwana engama-20. Uyayihlikihla kwaye izandla zakho zomile kwaye zicocekile, ”utshilo uBeth Ann Lambert, umlawuli wolawulo losulelo lwenkqubo kwiZiko lezeMpilo leOchsner loMgangatho kunye noKhuseleko lweSigulana eNew Orleans. “Ixesha lokudibana kwezi zosuli zingaya kuthi ga kwimizuzu emi-5. Ngaphandle kokuba izandla zakho zigcinwe zifumile ngelo xesha, aziyi kubulawa iintsholongwane ngokupheleleyo.”
Kwaye akufanele zisetyenziswe ezandleni zakho. “Uninzi lokubulala iintsholongwane kumphezulu luthi [ukunxiba] iigloves okanye uhlambe izandla emva kokusetyenziswa,” utshilo uLambert.
"Ulusu lwezandla zethu luqina," watsho uCarrie L. Kovarik, MD, uprofesa onxulumene nedermatology kwiYunivesithi yasePennsylvania Hospital ePhiladelphia. "Ubuso ngumdlalo webhola owahluke ngokupheleleyo, kwaye xa sinxiba imaski, amehlo ethu kunye neempumlo kunye nayo yonke enye into iya kucaphuka."
Ukucima kunye nezinye ii-disinfectants zifanelekile kwiindawo ezinzima ezifana neglasi, intsimbi kunye ne-countertops ezahlukeneyo. Ngokutsho kweYunivesithi yaseNorthern, iingcali zivavanya ezi zosula okanye "itawuli" ngokubeka ezinye izinto eziphilayo kwisilayidi seglasi, emva koko zinyange ngezosuli ezingenazintsholongwane, zize zibeke iglasi kwindawo apho izinto eziphilayo zinokukhula ngokuqhelekileyo. Carolina.
Ekugqibeleni, kuxhomekeke kwizithako kwimveliso kunye nokuba ulusu lwakho lubuthathaka kangakanani. Kodwa nceda uqwalasele ezi ngxaki zinokwenzeka.
“Olu luluhlu olwahluke kakhulu lokusula, zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo,” utshilo uGqr. Kovarik, okwalilungu leQela eliSebenzayo le-COVID-19 leAmerican Academy of Dermatology. Ezinye zazo zinebleach, ezinye zineammonium chloride-equlethwe kwiimveliso ezininzi zeClorox kunye neLysol-kwaye uninzi lunepesenti ethile yotywala.
I-bleach yinto eyaziwayo yokucaphukisa ulusu, oku kuthetha into enokubangela ukwenzakala nakubani na, nokuba unengxaki ethile okanye awunayo.
U-Lambert wongezelela ukuba utywala lunokuba luncinci, kodwa ngenxa yokuba imveliso ithi iqulethe i-ethanol (utywala) ayiqinisekisi ukuba ikhuselekile.
Izithako ze-Disinfectant nazo zingabangela i-contact dermatitis, eyona nto i-allergic reaction kwi-substance ethile. UDkt. Kovarik uthe i-perfume kunye ne-preservatives zinokwenzeka ukuba zenzeke.
Uphononongo lubonise ukuba ngokwesifundo se-dermatitis ngoJanuwari 2017, ezinye izinto zokukhusela ezifunyenwe kwiisusu ezimanzi, kunye nezosuleli ezimanzi ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo zomntu okanye zokuthambisa, ezifana ne-methyl isothiazolinone kunye ne-methyl chloroisothiazolinone, inokubangela ukusabela kwe-Allergic. Ngokophononongo olwenziwa yi-JAMA Dermatology ngoJanuwari 2016, ezi zifo zoqhagamshelwano zibonakala zikhula.
“Zinokomisa ulusu, zinokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa. Zinokubangela ubomvu kwizandla ezifana ne-poison ivy, ukuqhekeka kwesikhumba, njengokuqhekeka kwiminwe yeminwe, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunye ne-blister encinci-oku kuya kutsala ngakumbi Iibhaktheriya ezininzi, "kusho uDkt. Kovalik. Kwenzeka into efanayo nasebusweni bakho. "Basusa umqobo wolusu lwakho."
Wongeze ngelithi izibulali-ntsholongwane ezisekwe etywaleni zinokubangela iingxaki ezifanayo, nangona zingekho lula njengezosuli ezimanzi kuba ziphuma umphunga ngokukhawuleza.
"Ukuba unezilonda ezivulekileyo, i-eczema, i-psoriasis, okanye isikhumba esibucayi, ukusebenzisa ezi zosula ukucoca izandla zakho kunokuba nefuthe elibi kakhulu," kusho uMichele S. Green, MD, i-dermatologist kwisibhedlele saseLenox Hill kwisixeko saseNew York.
Ngokutsho kwamaZiko oLawulo lweSifo kunye noThintelo (CDC), eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuhlamba izandla nge-COVID-19 okanye ngaphandle kwayo kukuhlamba izandla zakho ngesepha phantsi kwamanzi abalekayo kangangemizuzwana engama-20. Isicoci sesandla (esinobuncinci be-60% yotywala) silandele ngokusondeleyo.
Xa uhlamba izandla zakho, ngokwenene ususa ibhaktheriya, kungekhona nje ukuyibulala. Ugqirha Kovarik uthe nge-sanitizer yesandla, unokubulala iibhaktheriya, kodwa zihlala ezandleni zakho.
Kodwa kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho kakuhle. Wathi amanzi ahambahambayo aya kutshiza kwiindawo ezininzi, njengaphakathi kweminwe naphantsi kwezikhonkwane.
Ngexesha le-COVID-19, i-CDC icebisa ukuba iindawo eziphathwa rhoqo ezinje ngeziphatho zocango, iziphatho zokukhanya, izibambo, izindlu zangasese, iitephu, iisinki, kunye neemveliso zombane ezifana neeselfowuni kunye nolawulo olukude zicocwe rhoqo. Ngalo lonke ixesha ulandela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile. Ngapha koko, le miyalelo inokukuxelela ukuba ususe iiglavu zakho xa usebenzisa imveliso okanye uhlambe izandla zakho kwangoko emva kokusetyenziswa.
Khumbula, ngokweCDC, ukucocwa kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwahlukile. Ukucoca kususa ukungcola kunye neebhaktheriya, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo. Ukubulala iintsholongwane kukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali zokubulala iintsholongwane.
Masithi uye wachanabeka kwi-COVID-19 eyaziwayo kwaye akukho sepha, amanzi okanye isibulali-ntsholongwane sikhoyo. Kule meko ingalindelekanga, ukuba nje ungawachukumisi amehlo akho, ukuhlikihla into yosula esandleni sakho akunakukwenzakalisa kakhulu. Akukacaci ukuba iyakuyibulala ngenene i-SARS-CoV-2.
Ingxaki kukuba kusafuneka uhlambe izandla zakho ngokukhawuleza emva koko, okubandakanya nokuba uyawusula umphezulu ngezandla. “Le michiza akufuneki ihlale eluswini lwakho,” utshilo uGqr. Green.
Ungaze usebenzise ezosula ezimanzi ezandleni okanye ebusweni rhoqo. Zigcine kude nabantwana; ulusu lwabo luthambile kwaye lubuthathaka.
UGqr.
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