I-Australian Bureau of Standards ikhuphe idrafti eqhelekileyo ye-DR AS/NZS 5328 yeemveliso ezigungxulwayo ukuze uluntu luhlomle. Kwisithuba seeveki ezisithoba, uluntu ngokubanzi lunokubonelela ngengxelo malunga nokuba zeziphi izixhobo ezinokuthi zihlelwe “njengezigungxulekayo”.
Umgangatho oyilwayo uchaza imigangatho esebenzayo kwizinto ezigungxulwayo zangasese, kunye neemfuno ezifanelekileyo zokuleyibheli. Le iya kuba yeyokuqala emhlabeni kwaye iya kuphuhliswa ngokudibeneyo ngezinto eziluncedo kunye nabavelisi.
Emva kweminyaka yengxoxo-mpikiswano malunga nokuba yintoni enokugungxulwa kwindlu yangasese, imfuno yemigangatho inyukile. Le ngxaki yandiswa xa ubhubhani we-COVID-19 waqala, kwaye abantu baguqukela kwezinye iindlela endaweni yendlu yangasese.
Umbutho weeNkonzo zaManzi e-Australia (WSAA) ufumene iingxelo zokuba i-20% ukuya kwi-60% ye-blockages iya kwenzeka ngo-2020, kwaye abantu baya kufuna ukuhlamba izinto ezifana neetawuli zephepha kunye nezinto zokusula ezimanzi.
UAdam Lovell, uMlawuli oyiNtloko we-WSAA, uthe: "Umgangatho oyilwayo unika abavelisi iinkcukacha ezicacileyo kwaye uchaza iindlela zokuvavanya ukufaneleka kweemveliso zokugungxulwa kunye nokuhambelana neenkqubo zamanzi amdaka kunye nokusingqongileyo.
"Yaphuhliswa yikomiti yezobugcisa ebandakanya abavelisi, iinkampani zamanzi, ii-arhente eziphakamileyo, kunye namaqela abathengi, kwaye ibandakanya imigangatho yokupasa / yokungaphumeleli. Okubalulekileyo, umgangatho omtsha wedrafti uya kunceda abathengi banqume ukuba zeziphi iimveliso ezinokusetyenziswa ngokucacileyo Ileyibhile ihlanjululwe.
“Siyazi ukuba izinto zokusula ezimanzi nezinye izinto ekungafanelanga ukuba zihlanjwe yingxaki ejongene neenkampani zamanzi zehlabathi. Oku kuphazamisa inkonzo yabathengi, kuzisa iindleko ezongezelelekileyo kwiinkampani zamanzi nakubathengi, kwaye kuchaphazela indalo ngokuchitheka.
Ixesha elithile, i-WSAA kunye neshishini lonikezelo lwamanzi ezidolophini e-Australia naseNew Zealand banenkxalabo malunga nefuthe lezosumo ezimanzi ekuvalelekeni kwemibhobho.
UDavid Hughes-Owen, umphathi jikelele wonikezelo lwenkonzo ye-TasWater, uthe i-TasWater iyakuvuyela ukupapasha umgangatho ukuze uluntu luhlomle kwaye unethemba lokuba luya kuzisa izikhokelo ezicacileyo.
UMnu. Hughes-Owen wathi: “Izinto ezinje ngezosuli ezimanzi neetawuli zephepha ziya kuqokelelana kwinkqubo yethu xa sihlanjwa.”
“Ukugungxulwa kwezi zinto kukwanokuvala imibhobho yasendlini kwanenkqubo yogutyulo lwelindle yakwaTasWater, kwaye iseyingxaki phambi kokuba sizihlole xa zifika kwindawo yokucoca ilindle.
"Sinethemba lokuba xa umgangatho ugqityiwe, kuya kunceda ukunciphisa izinto zokugungxula ezingeyiyo enye ye-Ps ezintathu: umchamo, i-poop okanye iphepha langasese."
Ezi ziindaba ezimnandi, kwaye sinethemba lokuba ziya kubonelela ngolwazi olucacileyo kubavelisi bezosuli ezihlambekayo. Sekulithuba sicebisa uluntu ukuba izinto zosulwa ezimanzi zingaqhawuki kuthungelwano lwethu logutyulo ngoko ke azinakuhlanjwa,” utshilo u-Wei uMnu Els.
"Lo mgangatho mtsha awuzukunceda kuphela uluntu lwethu kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo yokucoca ugutyulo lwasekhaya, kodwa uya kunceda abantu, okusingqongileyo kunye noshishino lwamanzi lonke eOstreliya."
URoland Terry-Lloyd, intloko yophuhliso lwemigangatho kwiSebe loPhuhliso lweMigangatho laseOstreliya, wathi: “Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukubunjwa kweemveliso ezigungxulwayo kuye kwagxilwa kwimpikiswano eOstreliya, ngoko ke umgangatho woyilo unamandla amakhulu okuba sisincedisi esibalulekileyo. kwishishini lamanzi amdaka.”
Isithethi se-Urban Utilities uMichelle Cull uthe umgangatho wedrafti uthetha ukuba i-Australia inyathelo elinye elikufutshane ekunciphiseni inani lokusula okumanzi kunye nokuvalwa kwebhloko ye-fat echaphazela uthungelwano lwamanzi amdaka.
"Unyaka ngamnye sisusa malunga neetoni ze-120 zokucima kwinethiwekhi yethu-elingana neemvubu ze-34," kusho uNksz Carl.
“Ingxaki kukuba izinto zosula ezininzi aziboli njengephepha langasese emva kokuba zihlanjululwe, kwaye zinokubangela imiqobo ebiza imali eninzi kuthungelwano lwethu lwelindle nemibhobho yabantu yabucala.
“Uninzi lwabathengi bafuna ukwenza into elungileyo, kodwa akukho mgangatho ucacileyo wase-Australia wokuchaza into ekufuneka imakishwe njengenokuhlanjwa. Bagcinwa ebumnyameni.”
Abachaphazelekayo abasuka kumaqela anomdla wabathengi, iinkampani zamanzi, imibutho yorhulumente wasekhaya, ababoneleli, abavelisi, kunye neengcali zobugcisa bonke bathathe inxaxheba ekuphuhliseni imigangatho elindelwe kakhulu.
I-DR AS/NZS 5328 iya kungena kwixesha leeveki ezilithoba lokuvakalisa izimvo zoluntu ngoQhagamshelwano ukusuka nge-30 ka-Agasti ukuya kumhla woku-1 kuNovemba ka-2021.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-16-2021