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I-News Corporation luthungelwano lweenkampani eziphambili kwiinkalo zeendaba ezahlukeneyo, iindaba, imfundo, kunye neenkonzo zolwazi.
Xa umzimba ka-Alison Day wafunyanwa kumjelo waseLondon ngowe-1985, emva kokudlwengulwa waza wakrwitshwa ngeempahla zakhe de wafa, kwakungekho bungqina buncinane bokuba amapolisa aphezulu ayefuna “ukulivala” ityala.
Kodwa emva kokuba umfundi wasetyhini oneminyaka eli-15 ubudala uMaartje Tamboeze wadlwengulwa waze wabethwa wabhubha kufutshane nesikhululo sikaloliwe saseSurrey, kwaye emva kokubulawa kabuhlungu kwabasandul’ ukutshata u-Anlock, owaqweqwediswa kwisikhululo sikaloliwe eHerts, bafumanisa ukuba banaye. izandla zabo. umntu obulala kakhulu.
Ezi zenzo zokubulala zinxulumene nezinye izidlwengulo ezinobundlobongela ezingama-21, ezaqala kwiminyaka emine, zonke zikufuphi nesikhululo-ezikhokelela kukhangelo olukhulu lwamadoda abawabiza ngokuba ngababulali bakaloliwe.
Kwanasemva kokuba uJohn Francis Duffy owayeneminyaka engama-29 ubudala efunyaniswe enetyala ngowe-1987, amapolisa anenkani ayesakholelwa ukuba wayenogxa wakhe yaye wala ukumyeka—kwathatha iminyaka eli-15 ngoncedo lobugcisa obuphuculweyo beDNA. Ixesha libambe alumni kaDuffy uDavid Malcashi.
Ibali lohlaselo oluchazwe ngumcuphi “njengolona luhlu loyikekayo lokudlwengula nokubulala kwimbali yeli lizwe”-libalisa kuthotho lweengxelo, iThe Railroad Killer, eqala ngokuhlwanje kwiChannel 5.
Ngobungqina bamapolisa amaninzi kunye nabahlobo bamaxhoba, i-trio iholele abaphulaphuli ukuba baqonde ukuguquka kunye nokujika kophando olude kwaye bachaze indlela ukungabikho kweteknoloji ye-DNA kunye neefowuni eziphathwayo kwenza uphando lube nzima ngakumbi kunanamhlanje.
NgoDisemba 29, 1985, xa u-Alison Day wayeneminyaka eyi-19 kuphela ubudala, washiya ikhaya lakhe eRomford ukuya kumhlangabeza eHackney Wick (Hackney Wick). Wick) Iqabane elisebenza kwivenkile yokushicilela-kodwa zange liye apho.
Njengoko wayehamba kwindawo eyinkangala kufutshane nefektri yeSitishi saseHackney Wick kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla ezazivaliwe ngexesha leKrisimesi-wabethwa nguDuffy noMulcahy, abambamba umlomo, bamdlwengula ngokuphindaphindiweyo, emva koko wamkrwitsha.
Amapolisa aqale abhideka ngokuduka kwakhe. U-Detective Chief Superintendent Andy Murphy uchaze ukuba usenokuba wanyamalala nangaliphi na ixesha kuhambo.
"Izinto esizithatha njengento evaliweyo ngoku i-TV, i-DNA, ukulandelwa kweefowuni-ayizange ibekho kwiminyaka ye-1980," wachaza.
Kwiintsuku ezili-17 kuphela kamva, iimpahla zakhe ezibude buzisiqingatha zahlangulwa kumjelo okufutshane. Kwakukho amatye epokothweni yakhe ukuze acinezele umzimba wakhe.
Ixesha alichithe emanzini lithetha ukuba obona bungqina bubalulekileyo bukhukulisiwe. Kwakungekho qela lizinikeleyo lokubulala, kwaye akukho khompyutha, DNA, kunye neerekhodi zefowuni, nto leyo eyayithetha ukuba ukubulawa kwakhe kwakungenanto yakwenza nolunye ulwaphulo-mthetho.
"Ubungqina bubhalwe kwisalathiso sekhadi," utshilo uDCS Murphy. "Ekuphela kwendlela yokujonga ubungqina kukujonga isalathiso sekhadi emntwini."
Emva kweeveki kungekho ziphumo, umcuphi ophezulu uCharlie Farquhar (uCharlie Farquhar) wathunyelwa ukuba aphande, kodwa wafumana inkxaso encinci.
“Wafumana imiyalelo kuphando ukuze ayivale,” ukhumbula unyana wakhe uSimon Farquhar, umbhali we “The Railroad Killings.” “[Waxelelwa] Asinazibonelelo kwaye asinabungqina, ngoko ke asizukwenza nkqubela phambili.
“Ekugqibeleni ungquzulwano, wathi kumphathi wakhe, ‘Ukuba uyafuna, ungawucima, kodwa ungaxelela uMnumzana noNksk. Dai ukuba asisayi kumkhangela umbulali wentombi yabo.
Ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezine emva koko, ngoAprili 17, 1986, uMaartje Tamboezer oneminyaka eli-15 ubudala wakhwela ibhayisekile ukuya kwivenkile yeelekese kufutshane nekhaya lakhe eSurrey, kwaye wabotshelelwa emzimbeni wakhe xa wayethenga iilekese kuhambo oluya kwidolophu yakowabo eHolland. Intambo yeHemp yema. Indlela yokutsala.
Wagilwa ebhayisekileni ngumgibe, wajongwa, warhuqelwa ngaphaya kwebala, yaye waxhatshazwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokwesini waza wadlwengulwa endleleni.
Wabethwa ngelitye okanye ngesixhobo esibuthuntu de wafa, yaye umntu othile wazama ukutshisa amalungu akhe omzimba ukuze atshabalalise ubungqina.
UAnna Palmberg, owayedlala noMaartje ebuntwaneni, wathi kulo mboniso: “Iindaba ngobo busuku zazikuyo yonke indawo. Imeko yayimbi kakhulu.
“Awufuni nokuyicinga le nto ayenzileyo, kuba ndikhumbula ukuba ezindabeni, yayiyinto nje eyoyikekayo.
“Angathini ukubonakala nathi kwibala lemidlalo ngenye imini, enxibe ibhulukhwe yakhe, emva koko abulawe ngesihluku kumzuzu olandelayo?”
Ngenxa yokuba yayisingathwa yimikhosi eyahlukeneyo, ukufa kukaMaartje kwakungahambelani nokufa kuka-Alison Day.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuqaliswa kwedatha entsha yekhompyutheni emva kophando lombulali we-serial Peter Sutcliffe (owaziwa ngokuba yiYorkshire Ripper) kwavumela uCharlie Farquhar ukuba abone ukufana okuthile kwaye abize amapolisa aseSurrey.
“Bathelekisa iirekhodi zendlela ixhoba elabhubha ngayo, kodwa utata wagcina ulwazi olubalulekileyo kumajelo eendaba-kwasetyenziswa ukhenketho,” utshilo unyana wakhe uSimon.
“Ipeni ngequbuliso yawa noSurrey. Yayiliceba lomthi elingaqondakaliyo lilele ecaleni kwesidumbu. Babecinga ukuba yayisetyenziswa njenge-accelerator yokutshisa umzimba.
Ukongeza ekubeni kufutshane nesikhululo, enye intambo yayisetyenziselwa ukubopha amaxhoba amabini-uhlobo olungaqhelekanga lwemisonto ephindwe kabini ebizwa ngokuba yiSomyarn-esetyenziswa kuloliwe.
Kodwa eyona mpumelelo kuxa ingqina lokuzibonela lathi labona amadoda amabini enxibe iidyasi zeegusha kunye nentombazana elingana nengcaciso kaAlison. Ngobusuku bokusweleka kwakhe, wambamba ngengalo wamgxotha.
Amapolisa aqala ukuphonononga uthotho lwamatyala odlwengulo olunobundlobongela angama-21 eMntla London. Iingxelo zithi, la matyala aqhutywa ngamadoda amabini kule minyaka mithathu idlulileyo, kuquka namathathu ngobusuku obunye.
Amaxhoba ayehlutywa abe ze, imilomo yawo yafakwa iteyiphu okanye isiqwenga sempahla esetyenziswa njengesigqubuthelo, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi babenikwa izicubu zokuzosula ukuze batshabalalise ubungqina.
NgoMeyi ka-1986, kwiveki emva kokuba ebuyile kwiholide yasemva komtshato, unobhala we-ITV u-Anlock wafowunela umyeni wakhe uLawrence waza wathi uza kuyishiya iofisi yaseLondon ngo-8:30 ebusuku-kodwa akazange abuyele ekhaya.
Nangona amaqela amahlanu amapolisa akhangela kufutshane nesikhululo samapolisa asekuhlaleni eHertfordshire iiyure ezili-12 ngosuku, akuzange kube ziiveki ezisithoba emva koko umzimba wakhe wafunyanwa kudonga olukufutshane ubotshelelwe izandla kwaye umlomo ujinga. Ikawusi.
Ukulibaziseka okubangelwa ukunxibelelana kakubi phakathi kwemikhosi emibini kuthetha ukuba ukubuyiswa kwayo nayiphi na isampuli akunakwenzeka.
"Usayibona i-ligature, nangona ngokucacileyo ayibotshwanga entanyeni kuba akukho zicubu zithambileyo entanyeni yakhe."
Umhlobo omdala uLeslie Campion uthe njengoko amapolisa eqokelela ubungqina, umngcwabo wamiselwa iinyanga ezininzi.
“Ekugqibeleni siyifumene,” watsho. “Abantu abebezimase umtshato wakhe bebeye emngcwabeni, kwaye ubukwicawa enye nakumfundisi omnye. Wema apho waza wabatshata kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidluleyo.”
Ngaphandle kobugcisa beDNA, amapolisa kwakufuneka athembele kubungqina bodidi lwegazi, yaye omnye wabadlwenguli “wayengunobhala”—umntu owayekhupha umkhondo wezinto zegazi kulwelo lomzimba—kwaye kwafunyaniswa ukuba unodidi lwegazi elingu-A.
Bamisela ugcino-lwazi lwe-3,000 ababesakuba ngabaphuli-mthetho abaneendidi zegazi, ababizwa ngokuba yi-“People Z”, baza baqalisa udliwano-ndlebe nabo bonke—i-1594 yayingumchweli ongaphangeliyo eKilburn, ogama linguJohn Francis Duffy (uJohn Francis Duffy), wayetyholwa ngaphambili. yokuhlaselwa kakubi kwenkosikazi yakhe.
Kodwa emva kokubuzwa, uDuffy wavela kwesinye isikhululo samapolisa enenxeba esifubeni, esithi uhlaselwe kwaye unesifo sokulibala.
Noko ke, ngomhla wokukhululwa kwakhe esibhedlele, wadlwengula intwazana eneminyaka eyi-14 ubudala yaye ekugqibeleni wabanjwa kuba amapolisa amlandela ngelinye ixesha aze angena ngokuchwechwela xa wayelandela umntu owayenokuba lixhoba.
Ngenxa yomsebenzi wangaphambili, uDuffy wafunyaniswa ukuba unolwazi olubanzi kuthungelwano lukaloliwe kumzantsi-mpuma, kwaye umthamo weSomyarn kunye nephonografi enobundlobongela yafunyanwa endlwini yabazali bakhe.
Umhlobo wakhe osenyongweni uDavid Marcashi wayerhanelwa ukuba ngumdlwenguli wesibini, kodwa kwakungekho bungqina basemthethweni, kwaye akazange akhethwe kwi-parade yesazisi sexhoba elonakeleyo, ngoko ke wakhululwa.
UDuffy wafunyanwa enamatyala amane okudlwengula nokubulala u-Alison Day kwaye uMaartje Tamboezer-Ann Lock wakhululwa kwityala lokubulala ngenxa yokungabikho kobungqina-waze wagwetywa ubomi entolongweni.
Emva kokuba ingcali ngengqondo yasentolongweni uJanet Carter efumene ukuthenjwa kwakhe, uDuffy waqala waphula ukuthula kwakhe kumhlobo wakhe wobuntwana kunye nomhlaseli uMarkahi.
“Oku kufuna ukusebenzisana, kwaye yonke into abayenzayo kukusebenzisana,” utshilo. "Nangeentsuku zabafundi."
Wongeze ukuba nge-Alison Day, bafunyenwe bemdlwengule phantsi kwebhulorho kaloliwe, kodwa wongeza wathi: "Akakhumbuli nayiphi na ingxoxo eqinisekileyo malunga noku kukubulala."
Esi sibini singabahlobo abaneminyaka eli-11 ubudala kwaye sichaza ngomdlalo ebekade beleqa bebambe amantombazana emva koko bawakhama amabele.
Kwinkcukacha eyothusayo, wachaza isiko phambi kohlaselo ngalunye, edlala icwecwe likaMichael Jackson elingcangcazelayo emotweni kaDavid.
“UDavid uzakudlala le khasethi xa bephumile. Luphawu olubonakalayo lwesivumelwano sabo sokuthatha inyathelo okanye ukona. Lo ngunobangela wabo,” watsho uJane.